Tori Tori no Mi, Model: Phoenix

The Tori Tori no Mi, Model: Phoenix is a Mythical Zoan-type Devil Fruit which bestows the power to transform into a phoenix (and phoenix hybrid) at will. It was eaten by Marco.

Etymology

 * Tori (鳥) is Japanese for "bird".
 * The kanji written for the "phoenix" read fushichō (不死鳥), meaning "immortal/undying bird", a common Japanese title for the western phoenix.

Strengths and Weaknesses
Whoever wields this fruit's power can become a large phoenix shrouded in light-blue (and part-yellowish) flames, as well as a human-phoenix hybrid; notably through Marco's usage, no full-bodied hybrid form has so far been seen, only partial morphing of his arms and legs into wings and bird legs respectively. As with all Zoans, the user's transformation lets them enjoy a boost to their physical abilities, plus becoming able to fly. The phoenix form (both partial and in full) comes with a set of sharp bird talons on the feet, which can be utilized to deal slashing damage via kicks.

Most significantly, the user has the phoenix's mystical power of creating what is referred to as Blue Flames of Resurrection (復活の青い炎) and Flames of Restoration (再生の炎). These flames envelop the user when they transform (such that their full phoenix form gives the impression of being wholly flame-composed), but they can be conjured even without any transforming done. Lacking the qualities of regular fire, the phoenix flames do not spread nor burn as normal flames do and are merely warm, not hot, offering in themselves little attack potential — regardless, their special nature renders them superior in potency to normal fire, proven when Marco overpowered (and caused pain to) Prometheus, a "special" fire homie made from Big Mom's soul.



Instead of burning, the phoenix flames possess immense healing qualities, letting the user self-regenerate from any and all injuries inflicted onto them, lethal included, at great speed by cloaking themselves in fire, much like how a phoenix is said to rise from its own ashes. Thus, the user boasts enormous resilience, able to undergo extreme punishment without being so much as slowed down. In Marco's case, injuries like his body being perforated all over or having his head run through/parts of it blown to bits, have elicited little reaction from him, the wounds simply vanishing in the flames almost as quickly as they were made. In the user's full phoenix form, physical attacks may simply pass through them as if their body was one intangible flame, akin to a Logia's intangibility; the defining difference being that the user simply regenerates, their body still being physical under the fire. As such (as a huge advantage over Logia types), even injuries taken while touching Seastone can be recovered by the flames once contact with said material stops (whereas Logia users permanently suffer damage done by anything that bypasses their elementality, like Haki or Seastone).

Defensively, the phoenix flames may help the user ward off massively powerful attacks through them using their own body as a shield, their healing-bolstered durability letting them endure such attacks without falling (e.g., Marco blocking Marine admiral Kizaru's immense barrage of light grenades or the full force of admiral Akainu's Magu Magu no Mi, which has the strongest attack power of any Devil Fruit).



On top of self-healing, the phoenix flames may also be applied to other people to mend them (even many at once if the user manually spreads out their fire by, for example, swirling their wings), but in that capacity to heal others, the flames are more limited. Once the flames have lit other people, they stay with and continuously heal them. This may even extend to diseases, as shown when Marco employed his fire to act as a temporary countermeasure to the frost-inducing Ice Oni virus, increasing the body heat of any infected party caught by the flames to prevent said virus from spreading through their bodies further.

There are, however, limits to the user's healing factor: the amount of damage that can be recovered in the long term is not unlimited, as the user is not truly immortal, though precisely where the limit is remains to be specified. Additionally, when utilized on others, the flames depend in their efficacy on the physical stamina of the healing's recipient, and once that runs out, they cease to work. Other than the aforesaid, the user suffers from the standard weaknesses of any Devil Fruit user.

Usage
Marco's abilities have garnered him the epithet "Marco the Phoenix", with him demonstrating extensive use of his transformation to do aerial combat, his avian physiology allowing him to fly at significant speeds, and to utilize his taloned phoenix legs to deliver either strong, Haki-imbued kicks or slashing claw strikes. He has made practical usage of flying to traverse battlefields quickly, bypassing enemies on the ground, in order to supervise whatever fighting is going on (as he did during the Battle of Marineford in Whitebeard's place), to relay important intel, and possibly carry others with him. In his apprentice days, Marco served as the Whitebeard Pirates' scout for unknown islands.

In terms of healing, Marco's capabilities serve a passive, defensive function in battle, allowing him to outright ignore most physical assault with which he is faced, letting melee and ranged attacks, even weaponry, simply pass through his body before his wounds seamlessly close up. Defense-wise, Marco has been seen shielding his allies using his body, such as Whitebeard, before simply healing himself up afterward. The man's additional skill of healing others has let Marco serve his years as an efficient ship doctor for the Whitebeard Pirates, and following their disbandment helped him do doctorship on Whitebeard's home island.

Like other Zoan users, Marco can freely choose between entering his full beast form or that of a human-phoenix hybrid, but unlike most Zoan users seen so far, Marco can undergo selective transformation of just parts of his body, without changing his full appearance; most often shifting just his arms into phoenix wings and his legs into phoenix legs, while his head and torso remain untransformed. If this is a mark of Marco's superior control over his powers or simply a distinct facet of the phoenix transformation remains unclear.

Techniques



 * Hoo-in (鳳凰印): While midair in his hybrid form, Marco readies both his talons in front of him and then delivers a strong, two-legged kick to a target. Such move was shown able to knock back the Queen Mama Chanter, an enormous ship. The technique's name contains the Japanese name for the fenghuang (hōō), a firebird originating in Chinese mythology that is often compared to the western phoenix, sometimes being called the "Chinese phoenix" (despite mythological similarities between the two being only superficial). In the Viz release, this technique is called Phoenix Brand.


 * Nashi no Tsubute: Marco transforms his arms into phoenix wings and swirls them around, thereby spreading his fire to a potential multitude of people, engulfing them in order to heal them. The technique was first seen being used by Marco to counteract the "Ice Oni" virus in numerous infected at Onigashima's Live Stage, keeping the flames at just the right temperature to slow the virus' effects. However, as Marco noted, the flames would cease to work the moment the affected would run out of stamina. The technique's name is a pun: the kanji include an antiquated Japanese word for pineapple, hōri (鳳梨), which plays on Marco's likeness to said fruit as mentioned in-story (due to his hair) and in itself contains the kanji hō (鳳) for "feng" (a male fenghuang); however, the furigana indicate the reading Nashi no Tsubute (梨の礫), which is an idiom that literally means "tossing the pear", referring to a lack of reply after asking something (the "nashi" for "pear" sounds the same as "nashi" for "nothing"). In the Viz manga, the technique is called Phoenix Pyreapple.

Video Game Techniques

 * ​​Rebirth Flame (再生の炎): Used as his Level 1 Special Attack in Pirate Warriors 2 and 3, where Marco changes into a phoenix and flaps his wings, restoring life around him while sending out a shockwave.


 * Blue Transmigration Flame (転生の蒼炎): Marco changes into a phoenix, spirals around enemies to gather them into the air, then charges into the ground from a very high altitude, causing a shockwave. It is used in Pirate Warriors 2 and 3 as his Level 2 Special Attack.


 * Phoenix Inferno (豪炎): Marco shoots a powerful, fiery shockwave forward from his wings while airborne and suffering from some slight recoil. The move is seen in Pirate Warriors 3 as Marco's Kizuna Rush Special Attack.


 * Mythical Zoan (「系」幻獣種): Marco soars into the air and sends an enemy flying, then flies to the airborne enemy and kicks him down to the ground like he did with Kizaru during the Battle of Marineford. This attack appears in Burning Blood.


 * Beast Chain: Marco flies towards an enemy and continues with more hits caused by flying into the enemy. This move appears in Burning Blood.


 * 1st Squad Commander: Marco covers himself in his phoenix flames and counters attacks coming from enemies. If hit from close range he spins around, which causes the enemy to be sent flying away. If hit by projectiles from afar he flies into the enemy. This move is another one to appear in Burning Blood.

History
At 15 years old, Marco had already eaten from the fruit, and seemed well-versed in utilizing his phoenix transformation.

Trivia

 * This fruit is one of three known Devil Fruits that grant the ability to heal/restore health, the other two being the Ope Ope no Mi and Chiyu Chiyu no Mi.
 * This fruit's power seemingly combines traits of both the Western phoenix and the Chinese fenghuang:
 * The fruit's name and ability to self-regenerate, implied to almost verge on immortality, seems more based on the motif of the Western phoenix. Per Classical mythology, the phoenix is said to cyclically regenerate or, most prominently, to resurrect itself after burning its body to ashes, and therefrom rising anew.
 * The appearance of the phoenix form taken by Marco (with its slender, long-necked shape and what seems to be lengthy "tail feathers" made of closed circles) is somewhat more in line with traditional depictions of the fenghuang in Chinese mythology.
 * As an answer to a SBS joke question, Oda noted that if Marco had his penis ripped off, he could regenerate it.

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