Higuma

Higuma was a mountain bandit. He is the first antagonist to be introduced in the series, and the first of three in the Romance Dawn Arc.

Appearance
Higuma was a tall man with a black goatee, black hair, and an "x" shaped scar above his right eye. He wears a long purple coat with a white shirt and black trousers. He also has a golden necklace around his neck.

Personality
Higuma was a man who was used to getting his own way. He walked about as though he owned the world and was prepared to kill if needed. He shows his pride towards pirates, calling them cowards who sail with their ships on the sea. If anyone resisted him, he would threaten them with his status as a killer and a wanted man. In truth, he was a coward and proved this twice; when his men were wiped out and when he faced the Sea King.

Luffy's Past
During the childhood of Monkey D. Luffy (covered in the first chapter of the manga and a flashback early on in the anime), Higuma was the leader of a band of mountain bandits. The band swept into the town where Luffy lived and demanded grog, only to find that the last of it had been purchased by Shanks and his crew. Higuma personally insulted Shanks before storming out of the town; while Shanks laughed it off, Luffy was furious that Higuma had disrespected his hero.

Shortly afterward, while Shanks's crew was out on a voyage, Higuma and his band returned to town. While drinking at the same pub where they'd caused trouble before, Higuma insulted Shanks behind his back - and in earshot of Luffy. Infuriated, Luffy attacked the bandit, only to be thrown down and beaten by the entire group of bandits. Undaunted, Luffy insulted Higuma, and the bandit tried to kill him.

He was interrupted by the return of Shanks and his crew. Seeing what the bandits were doing to Luffy, the pirates decided to interfere and save Luffy. After Shanks tried to approach their leader one of Higuma's men threatened to shoot Shanks but instead was himself shot dead by Lucky Roo. After the death of one man, Higuma became furious and ordered all his men to attack, only to be shocked by Benn Beckman, who defeated them all by himself. Turning coward, Higuma threw a smoke bomb and in the cover fled with Luffy as a hostage.

He set out to sea, reasoning that given his attitude towards pirates, no one would look for him on the water. He then kicked Luffy out to sea, knowing the boy could not swim due to the Devil Fruit curse.

Immediately afterward, however, a Sea King rose from the waters. Higuma, terrified, could do nothing as the creature destroyed his boat and devoured the bandit with one bite.

Translation and Dub Issues
His name refers to a species of bear that lives in Hokkaido. It is generally understood his English Epithet "The Bear" was designed because Viz wanted to retain the character's original name while also informing the English-speaking audience of its meaning.

Trivia

 * Before his death, Higuma bragged about having an 8,000,000 bounty on his head and even carried around his own "Wanted" poster to prove it. This is the first mention of bounties in the manga. This can be considered ironic, since he was bragging about it to Shanks, who is of an almost legendary status considering his power (even then), history, and status as a pirate.
 * He is the first mountain bandit to appear in the series.

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