Fish-Man Island

Fishman Island is the home of the Fishmen and Merfolk. It serves as an underwater gateway to the New World for those who do not wish to cross over the Red Line above. It Though it is literally directly under the main seat of power of the World Government, it was however controlled by Whitebeard. It is also notoriously difficult to reach - with only 30% of the ships surviving the journey. It is encased in a giant bubble, allowing visitors to breathe.

History
Because it is the only way for any ship to enter the New World, for if people went through Mariejois they would have to leave their ship behind, Fishman Island was often visited by pirates passing through and the Marines chasing after them. When the Great Age of Piracy began, this problem escalated to extreme proportions. With this, many Fishmen and Merfolk were constantly kidnapped and sold off as slaves. However, when Whitebeard declared the island as his territory at some point in time, the problem was solved as attacking the island and its inhabitants would incur Whitebeard's wrath. As a result, the island was indirectly protected and peace was bestowed.

As Whitebeard died during the war, the island has lost its protection, but shortly after Big Mam gave her protection, in exchange of a large amount of candy every month, thus restoring peace. After parting ways with Luffy, Jinbe attempted to return to the island, but with it no longer protected with the death of Whitebeard and his abandonment of his Shichibukai position, he was forced to leave the island once again for his own protection. He left a message for prince Fukaboshi to deliver to Luffy once he finally reached the island.

When the Straw Hat Pirates arrived at Fishman Island, they were blocked from entering the bubble by the New Fishman Pirates who were unsure whether they should trust Luffy and would only let them pass if Luffy became an underling. To get past them, Nami plans to use the last bit of air left in Thousand Sunny's bubble for a Coup de Burst to shoot them through the bubble.

Layout
Fishman Island is an underwater island which dwells 10,000 meters below sea level in a giant hole that goes under the Red Line at the bottom of a deep trench. It serves as an underwater gateway to the New World for those who do not wish to cross over the Red Line above.

Culture
Fishman Island is said to be an underwater paradise. Because it is underwater, the only way for a conventional ship to get there is to be coated with a special resin found in the Sabaody Archipelago.

The island is divided up both by class and by species of creature who lives there. Many of the merfolk live in one section of the island, with the Fishmen living in a special district and another section for the richest members of sea society, which includes Pappug. Class also shows itself in various living facilities, where the richer creatures live on the higher floors, closer to the light from the surface, while the poor ones live in the lower, darker areas.

Even though there is a distinction between fishmen and merfolk, inter-species marriage between the two is allowed.

Fishman Karate can also be learned here, more specifically in the Fishman Dojo, as revealed by Oda, in an SBS question and then stated by Hatchan. This dojo is the pride of Fishman Island.

Places

 * Ryugu Kingdom
 * Mermaid Cove
 * Coral Hill
 * Mermaid Cafe
 * Gyoverly Hills
 * Noah (fishman district)
 * Fishman Karate Dojo
 * Candy Factory